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GETENV   (3) manpage
GETENV
3
2008-03-17
GNU
Linux Programmer's Manual
  • NAME
      getenv - get an environment variable
  • SYNOPSIS
      
       #include <stdlib.h>
      
       char *getenv(const char * name );
      
  • DESCRIPTION
      The
      getenv ()
      function searches the environment list to find the
      environment variable
      name ,
      and returns a pointer to the corresponding
      value
      string.
  • RETURN VALUE
      The
      getenv ()
      function returns a pointer to the value in the
      environment, or NULL if there is no match.
  • CONFORMING TO
      SVr4, POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD, C89, C99.
  • NOTES
      The strings in the environment list are of the form name=value.

      As typically implemented,
      getenv ()
      returns a pointer to a string within the environment list.
      The caller must take care not to modify this string,
      since that would change the environment of the process.

      The implementation of
      getenv ()
      is not required to be reentrant.
      The string pointed to by the return value of
      getenv ()
      may be statically allocated,
      and can be modified by a subsequent call to
      getenv (),
      putenv(3) ,
      setenv(3) ,
      or
      unsetenv(3) .
  • SEE ALSO
  • COLOPHON
      This page is part of release 3.19 of the Linux
      man-pages
      project.
      A description of the project,
      and information about reporting bugs,
      can be found at
      http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.


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