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DIRFD   (3) manpage
DIRFD
3
2008-08-21
Linux
Linux Programmer's Manual
  • NAME
      dirfd - get directory stream file descriptor
  • SYNOPSIS
      #include <sys/types.h>
      #include <dirent.h>

      int dirfd(DIR * dirp );

      Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7) ):

      dirfd (): _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
  • DESCRIPTION
      The function dirfd () returns the file descriptor associated with the directory stream dirp . This descriptor is the one used internally by the directory stream. As a result, it is only useful for functions which do not depend on or alter the file position, such as fstat(2) and fchdir(2) . It will be automatically closed when closedir(3) is called.
  • RETURN VALUE
      On success, a non-negative file descriptor is returned. On error, -1 is returned.
  • ERRORS
      POSIX.1-2008 specifies two errors, neither of which is returned by the current implementation.
      EINVAL
      dirp does not refer to a valid directory stream.
      ENOTSUP
      The implementation does not support the association of a file descriptor with a directory.
  • CONFORMING TO
      POSIX.1-2008. This function was a BSD extension, present in 4.3BSD-Reno, not in 4.2BSD.
  • NOTES
      The prototype for dirfd () is only available if _BSD_SOURCE or _SVID_SOURCE is defined.
  • SEE ALSO
  • COLOPHON
      This page is part of release 3.19 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.


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