GETHOSTNAME   (2) manpage
GETHOSTNAME
2
2001-12-15
Linux 2.5.0
Linux Programmer's Manual
  • NAME
      gethostname, sethostname - get/set host name
  • SYNOPSIS
      #include <unistd.h>

      int gethostname(char * name , size_t len );
      int sethostname(const char * name , size_t len );
  • DESCRIPTION
      These functions are used to access or to change the host name of the current processor. The gethostname() function returns a NUL-terminated hostname (set earlier by sethostname() ) in the array name that has a length of len bytes. In case the NUL-terminated hostname does not fit, no error is returned, but the hostname is truncated. It is unspecified whether the truncated hostname will be NUL-terminated.
  • RETURN VALUE
      On success, zero is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.
  • ERRORS
      EINVAL
      len is negative or, for sethostname , len is larger than the maximum allowed size, or, for gethostname on Linux/i386, len is smaller than the actual size. (In this last case glibc 2.1 uses ENAMETOOLONG.)
      EPERM
      For sethostname , the caller was not the superuser.
      EFAULT
      name is an invalid address.
  • CONFORMING TO
      SVr4, 4.4BSD  (this function first appeared in 4.2BSD). POSIX 1003.1-2001 specifies gethostname but not sethostname .
  • BUGS
      For many Linux kernel / libc combinations gethostname will return an error instead of returning a truncated hostname.
  • NOTES
      SUSv2 guarantees that `Host names are limited to 255 bytes'. POSIX 1003.1-2001 guarantees that `Host names (not including the terminating NUL) are limited to HOST_NAME_MAX bytes'.
  • SEE ALSO
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