pdftops   (1) manpage
pdftops
1
22 January 2004
  • NAME
      pdftops - Portable Document Format (PDF) to PostScript converter (version 3.00)
  • SYNOPSIS
      pdftops [options] [ PDF-file [ PS-file ]]
  • DESCRIPTION
      Pdftops converts Portable Document Format (PDF) files to PostScript so they can be printed.

      Pdftops reads the PDF file, PDF-file , and writes a PostScript file, PS-file . If PS-file is not specified, pdftops converts file.pdf to file.ps (or file.eps with the -eps option).  If PS-file is '-', the PostScript is sent to stdout.
  • CONFIGURATION FILE
      Pdftops reads a configuration file at startup.  It first tries to find the user's private config file, ~/.xpdfrc.  If that doesn't exist, it looks for a system-wide config file, typically /etc/xpdfrc (but this location can be changed when pdftops is built).  See the xpdfrc(5) man page for details.
  • OPTIONS
      Many of the following options can be set with configuration file commands.  These are listed in square brackets with the description of the corresponding command line option.
      -f number
      Specifies the first page to print.
      -l number
      Specifies the last page to print.
      -level1
      Generate Level 1 PostScript.  The resulting PostScript files will be significantly larger (if they contain images), but will print on Level 1 printers.  This also converts all images to black and white.  No more than one of the PostScript level options (-level1, -level1sep, -level2, -level2sep, -level3, -level3Sep) may be given.
      -level1sep
      Generate Level 1 separable PostScript.  All colors are converted to CMYK.  Images are written with separate stream data for the four components.
      -level2
      Generate Level 2 PostScript.  Level 2 supports color images and image compression.  This is the default setting.
      -level2sep
      Generate Level 2 separable PostScript.  All colors are converted to CMYK.  The PostScript separation convention operators are used to handle custom (spot) colors.
      -level3
      Generate Level 3 PostScript.  This enables all Level 2 features plus CID font embedding.
      -level3Sep
      Generate Level 3 separable PostScript.  The separation handling is the same as for -level2Sep.
      -eps
      Generate an Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file.  An EPS file contains a single image, so if you use this option with a multi-page PDF file, you must use -f and -l to specify a single page.  No more than one of the mode options (-eps, -form) may be given.
      -form
      Generate a PostScript form which can be imported by software that understands forms.  A form contains a single page, so if you use this option with a multi-page PDF file, you must use -f and -l to specify a single page.  The -level1 option cannot be used with -form.
      -opi
      Generate OPI comments for all images and forms which have OPI information.  (This option is only available if pdftops was compiled with OPI support.)
      -noembt1
      By default, any Type 1 fonts which are embedded in the PDF file are copied into the PostScript file.  This option causes pdftops to substitute base fonts instead.  Embedded fonts make PostScript files larger, but may be necessary for readable output.
      -noembtt
      By default, any TrueType fonts which are embedded in the PDF file are copied into the PostScript file.  This option causes pdftops to substitute base fonts instead.  Embedded fonts make PostScript files larger, but may be necessary for readable output.  Also, some PostScript interpreters do not have TrueType rasterizers.
      -noembcidps
      By default, any CID PostScript fonts which are embedded in the PDF file are copied into the PostScript file.  This option disables that embedding.  No attempt is made to substitute for non-embedded CID PostScript fonts.
      -noembcidtt
      By default, any CID TrueType fonts which are embedded in the PDF file are copied into the PostScript file.  This option disables that embedding.  No attempt is made to substitute for non-embedded CID TrueType fonts.
      -paper size
      Set the paper size to one of "letter", "legal", "A4", or "A3".  This can also be set to "match", which will set the paper size to match the size specified in the PDF file.
      -paperw size
      Set the paper width, in points.
      -paperh size
      Set the paper height, in points.
      -nocrop
      By default, output is cropped to the CropBox specified in the PDF file.  This option disables cropping.
      -expand
      Expand PDF pages smaller than the paper to fill the paper.  By default, these pages are not scaled.
      -noshrink
      Don't scale PDF pages which are larger than the paper.  By default, pages larger than the paper are shrunk to fit.
      -nocenter
      By default, PDF pages smaller than the paper (after any scaling) are centered on the paper.  This option causes them to be aligned to the lower-left corner of the paper instead.
      -duplex
      Set the Duplex pagedevice entry in the PostScript file.  This tells duplex-capable printers to enable duplexing.
      -opw password
      Specify the owner password for the PDF file.  Providing this will bypass all security restrictions.
      -upw password
      Specify the user password for the PDF file.
      -q
      Don't print any messages or errors.
      -cfg config-file
      Read config-file in place of ~/.xpdfrc or the system-wide config file.
      -v
      Print copyright and version information.
      -h
      Print usage information. and --help are equivalent.)
  • EXIT CODES
      The Xpdf tools use the following exit codes:
      0
      No error.
      1
      Error opening a PDF file.
      2
      Error opening an output file.
      3
      Error related to PDF permissions.
      99
      Other error.
  • AUTHOR
      The pdftops software and documentation are copyright 1996-2004 Glyph & Cog, LLC.
  • SEE ALSO
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