DATE   (1) manpage
DATE
1
March 2005
date (coreutils) 5.2.1
User Commands
  • NAME
      date - print or set the system date and time
  • SYNOPSIS
      date [OPTION]... [+FORMAT]
      date
      [-u|--utc|--universal] [MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss]]
  • DESCRIPTION


      Display the current time in the given FORMAT, or set the system date.
      -d, --date=STRING
      display time described by STRING, not `now'
      -f, --file=DATEFILE
      like --date once for each line of DATEFILE
      -ITIMESPEC, --iso-8601[=TIMESPEC]
      output date/time in ISO 8601 format. TIMESPEC=`date' for date only, `hours', `minutes', or `seconds' for date and time to the indicated precision. --iso-8601 without TIMESPEC defaults to `date'.
      -r, --reference=FILE
      display the last modification time of FILE
      -R, --rfc-2822
      output RFC-2822 compliant date string
      -s, --set=STRING
      set time described by STRING
      -u, --utc, --universal
      print or set Coordinated Universal Time
      --help
      display this help and exit
      --version
      output version information and exit

      FORMAT controls the output.  The only valid option for the second form specifies Coordinated Universal Time.  Interpreted sequences are:
      %%
      a literal %
      %a
      locale's abbreviated weekday name (Sun..Sat)
      %A
      locale's full weekday name, variable length (Sunday..Saturday)
      %b
      locale's abbreviated month name (Jan..Dec)
      %B
      locale's full month name, variable length (January..December)
      %c
      locale's date and time (Sat Nov 04 12:02:33 EST 1989)
      %C
      century (year divided by 100 and truncated to an integer) [00-99]
      %d
      day of month (01..31)
      %D
      date (mm/dd/yy)
      %e
      day of month, blank padded ( 1..31)
      %F
      same as %Y-%m-%d
      %g
      the 2-digit year corresponding to the %V week number
      %G
      the 4-digit year corresponding to the %V week number
      %h
      same as %b
      %H
      hour (00..23)
      %I
      hour (01..12)
      %j
      day of year (001..366)
      %k
      hour ( 0..23)
      %l
      hour ( 1..12)
      %m
      month (01..12)
      %M
      minute (00..59)
      %n
      a newline
      %N
      nanoseconds (000000000..999999999)
      %p
      locale's upper case AM or PM indicator (blank in many locales)
      %P
      locale's lower case am or pm indicator (blank in many locales)
      %r
      time, 12-hour (hh:mm:ss [AP]M)
      %R
      time, 24-hour (hh:mm)
      %s
      seconds since `00:00:00 1970-01-01 UTC' (a GNU extension)
      %S
      second (00..60); the 60 is necessary to accommodate a leap second
      %t
      a horizontal tab
      %T
      time, 24-hour (hh:mm:ss)
      %u
      day of week (1..7);  1 represents Monday
      %U
      week number of year with Sunday as first day of week (00..53)
      %V
      week number of year with Monday as first day of week (01..53)
      %w
      day of week (0..6);  0 represents Sunday
      %W
      week number of year with Monday as first day of week (00..53)
      %x
      locale's date representation (mm/dd/yy)
      %X
      locale's time representation (%H:%M:%S)
      %y
      last two digits of year (00..99)
      %Y
      year (1970...)
      %z
      RFC-2822 style numeric timezone (-0500) (a nonstandard extension)
      %Z
      time zone (e.g., EDT), or nothing if no time zone is determinable

      By default, date pads numeric fields with zeroes.  GNU date recognizes the following modifiers between `%' and a numeric directive. `-' (hyphen) do not pad the field `_' (underscore) pad the field with spaces
  • AUTHOR
      Written by David MacKenzie.
  • REPORTING BUGS
      Report bugs to <bug-coreutils@gnu.org>.
  • COPYRIGHT
      Copyright © 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  • SEE ALSO
      The full documentation for date is maintained as a Texinfo manual.  If the info and date programs are properly installed at your site, the command info coreutils date

      should give you access to the complete manual.
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