\*(n) -Integrate_Begin   (1) manpage
\*(n) -Integrate_Begin
1
  • NAME
      (n) -Integrate_Begin - begin integrating a change
  • SYNOPSIS
      (n) -Integrate_Begin change-number [ option ... ]
      (n) -Integrate_Begin -List [ option ... ]
      (n) -Integrate_Begin -Help
  • DESCRIPTION
      The (n) -Integrate_Begin command is used to begin the integration of a change into the baseline of a project.

      The change will advance from the "awaiting integration" state to the "being integrated" state. boxwid = 1 down S4: box "awaiting" "integration" arrow " integrate" ljust " begin" ljust S5: box "being" "integrated" T4: spline -> from S5.w then left 0.5 then up 1 then to S4.w " integrate" ljust " begin" ljust " undo" ljust at T4.c - (0.5,0)

      A (logical) copy of the baseline is created in an "integration directory" and the the files of the change are added to the integration directory. The time stamps of files copied from the baseline are preserved, time stamps on the files copied from the development directory are all set to the time of the beginning of the integration. The "'(n) -Change_Directory'" command may be used to locate the integration directory. The change will be assigned to the current user.

      Please note that only regular files and symbolic links are copied (linked) from the baseline to the integration directory.  This has some implications:
      Special files (devices, named pipes, etc) will not be reproduced in the integration directory; you will need to create these as part of the build.
      If the case of the -minimum option (see below), only primary source files are copied (linked) across.  Derived files (including symbolic links) are expected to be created as part of the build.
      If the case of the -minimum option, directories are only created when required to hold a file which satisfies the above criteria.  If you need special empty directories, or directories which contain only special files, or only contain derived files, you need to create them as part of the build.

      The link_integration_directory field of the project config file (see aepconf(5) for more information) controls whether the copy of the baseline is done by copying the files or by creating hard links to the files.  The hard links are just one of the constraints on the location of the integration directory.  The integrate begin will abort with an error if this copy operation fails, e.g. by running out of disk space.  If this should happen, the change will remain in the "awaiting integration" state, and the integration directory will be removed.

      The change will be assigned a delta number. Delta numbers are incremented once for each "(n) -Integrate_Begin" command for the project. If an integration is subsequently aborted with either the "(n) -Integrate_Begin_Undo" or "(n) -Integrate_FAIL" command, the delta number will not be re-used.

      It is not possible to choose the integration directory, as there are many constraints upon it, including the fact that it must be on the same device as the baseline directory, and that many UNIX implementations don't allow renaming directories up and down the trees. The integration directory will be in the project directory, and named for the delta number. Notification On successful completion of this command, the integration_%begin_%command field of the project config file is run, if set.  See aepconf(5) for more information.
  • Minimum Integrations
      (N) provides a minimum integration capability which may be used for various reasons.  The term minimum may be a bit counter intuitive.  One might think it means to the minimum amount of work, however it actually means use a minimum of files from the baseline in populating the delta directory.  This normally leads to actually building everything in the project from sources and, as such, might be considered the most robust of builds.

      Note that any change which removes a file, whether by aerm, aemv or aemt, results in an implicit minimum integration.  This is intended to ensure nothing in the project references the removed file.

      A project may adopt a policy that a product release should be based on a minimum integration.  Such a policy may be a reflection of local confidence, or lack thereof, in the project's DMT (Dependency Maintenance Tool) or build system.  Or it may be based on a validation process wishing to make a simple statement on how the released package was produced.

      Another, more transient, reason a to require a minimum integration might be when upgrading a third party library, compiler or maybe even OS level.  Any of these events would signal the need for a minimum integration to ensure everything is rebuilt using the new resources.

      The cost of a minimum integration varies according to type and size of the project.  For very large projects, especially those building large numbers of binaries, the cost can be large.  However large projects also require significant time to fully populate the delta directory.  A minimum integration only copies those files under (N) control, skipping all ``produced'' files.  In the case where a file upon which everything depends is changed, everything will be built anyway so the copy of the already built files is a waste of time.  This means that sometimes a minimum can be as cheap as a normal integration.
  • OPTIONS
      The following options are understood:
      -Change number
      This option may be used to specify a particular change within a project. When no -Change option is specified, the AEGIS_CHANGE environment variable is consulted. If that does not exist, the user's $HOME/.aegisrc file is examined for a default change field (see aeuconf(5) for more information). If that does not exist, when the user is only working on one change within a project, that is the default change number. Otherwise, it is an error.
      -Help

      This option may be used to obtain more information about how to use the (n) program.
      -List

      This option may be used to obtain a list of suitable subjects for this command. The list may be more general than expected.
      -MAXimum

      This option may be used to cause all files to be copied into the integration directory. This is the default, unless the change requires the deletion of a file.
      -MINImum

      This option may be used to cause only the source files to be copied into the integration directory. The default is to copy all files, unless the change requires the deletion of a file.
      -Project name
      This option may be used to select the project of interest. When no -Project option is specified, the AEGIS_PROJECT environment variable is consulted. If that does not exist, the user's $HOME/.aegisrc file is examined for a default project field (see aeuconf(5) for more information). If that does not exist, when the user is only working on changes within a single project, the project name defaults to that project. Otherwise, it is an error.
      -TERse

      This option may be used to cause listings to produce the bare minimum of information. It is usually useful for shell scripts.
      -Verbose
      This option may be used to cause (n) to produce more output. By default (n) only produces output on errors. When used with the -List option this option causes column headings to be added.
      -Wait
      This option may be used to require (N) commands to wait for access locks, if they cannot be obtained immediately. Defaults to the user's lock_wait_preference if not specified, see aeuconf(5) for more information.
      -No_Wait
      This option may be used to require (N) commands to emit a fatal error if access locks cannot be obtained immediately. Defaults to the user's lock_wait_preference if not specified, see aeuconf(5) for more information.


      All options may be abbreviated; the abbreviation is documented as the upper case letters, all lower case letters and underscores (_) are optional. You must use consecutive sequences of optional letters.

      All options are case insensitive, you may type them in upper case or lower case or a combination of both, case is not important.

      For example: the arguments "-project, "-PROJ" and "-p" are all interpreted to mean the -Project option. The argument "-prj" will not be understood, because consecutive optional characters were not supplied.

      Options and other command line arguments may be mixed arbitrarily on the command line, after the function selectors.


      The GNU long option names are understood. Since all option names for (n) are long, this means ignoring the extra leading '-'. The "--option=value" convention is also understood.
  • RECOMMENDED ALIAS
      The recommended alias for this command is
      
      csh% alias aeib '(n) -ib \!* -v'
      sh$ aeib(){(n) -ib "$@" -v}
  • ERRORS
      It is an error if
      the change is not in the
      "awaiting integration"
      state.


      It is an error if
      the current user is not an integrator of the project.


      It is an error if
      there is an integration in progress for the project.


      It is an error if
      the current user developed the change and the project is configured to
      disallow developers to integrate their own changes (default).


      It is an error if
      the current user reviewed the change and the project is configured to
      disallow reviewers to integrate their such changes (default).





















  • EXIT STATUS
      The
      (n)
      command will exit with a status of 1 on any error.
      The
      (n)
      command will only exit with a status of 0 if there are no errors.
  • ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
      See
      aegis(1)
      for a list of environment variables
      which may affect this command.


  • SEE ALSO
  • COPYRIGHT
      (n) version (V)


      Copyright (C) (Y) Peter Miller;
      All rights reserved.



      The (n) program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY;
      for details use the '(n) -VERSion License' command.
      This is free software
      and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions;
      for details use the '(n) -VERSion License' command.


  • AUTHOR
      l r l.
      Peter Miller;E-Mail:;millerp@canb.auug.org.au
      /\/\*;WWW:;http://www.canb.auug.org.au/~millerp/

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